NLTse_002_창09-16

NLTse_002_창09-16

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 God Confirms His Covenant

  9장
Gen 9:1 Then God blessed Noah and his sons and told them, "Be fruitful and multiply. Fill the earth.
Gen 9:2 All the animals of the earth, all the birds of the sky, all the small animals that scurry along the ground, and all the fish in the sea will look on you with fear and terror. I have placed them in your power.
Gen 9:3 I have given them to you for food, just as I have given you grain and vegetables.
Gen 9:4 But you must never eat any meat that still has the lifeblood in it.
Gen 9:5 "And I will require the blood of anyone who takes another person's life. If a wild animal kills a person, it must die. And anyone who murders a fellow human must die.
Gen 9:6 If anyone takes a human life, that person's life will also be taken by human hands. For God made human beings① in his own image. / ①Or man; Hebrew reads ha-adam
Gen 9:7 Now be fruitful and multiply, and repopulate the earth."
Gen 9:8 Then God told Noah and his sons,
Gen 9:9 "I hereby confirm my covenant with you and your descendants,
Gen 9:10 and with all the animals that were on the boat with you - the birds, the livestock, and all the wild animals - every living creature on earth.
Gen 9:11 Yes, I am confirming my covenant with you. Never again will floodwaters kill all living creatures; never again will a flood destroy the earth."
Gen 9:12 Then God said, "I am giving you a sign of my covenant with you and with all living creatures, for all generations to come.
Gen 9:13 I have placed my rainbow in the clouds. It is the sign of my covenant with you and with all the earth.
Gen 9:14 When I send clouds over the earth, the rainbow will appear in the clouds,
Gen 9:15 and I will remember my covenant with you and with all living creatures. Never again will the floodwaters destroy all life.
Gen 9:16 When I see the rainbow in the clouds, I will remember the eternal covenant between God and every living creature on earth."
Gen 9:17 Then God said to Noah, "Yes, this rainbow is the sign of the covenant I am confirming with all the creatures on earth."

 Noah's Sons

Gen 9:18 The sons of Noah who came out of the boat with their father were Shem, Ham, and Japheth. (Ham is the father of Canaan.)
Gen 9:19 From these three sons of Noah came all the people who now populate the earth.
Gen 9:20 After the flood, Noah began to cultivate the ground, and he planted a vineyard.
Gen 9:21 One day he drank some wine he had made, and he became drunk and lay naked inside his tent.
Gen 9:22 Ham, the father of Canaan, saw that his father was naked and went outside and told his brothers.
Gen 9:23 Then Shem and Japheth took a robe, held it over their shoulders, and backed into the tent to cover their father. As they did this, they looked the other way so they would not see him naked.
Gen 9:24 When Noah woke up from his stupor, he learned what Ham, his youngest son, had done.
Gen 9:25 Then he cursed Canaan, the son of Ham： "May Canaan be cursed!  May he be the lowest of servants to his relatives."
Gen 9:26 Then Noah said, "May the LORD, the God of Shem, be blessed, and may Canaan be his servant!
Gen 9:27 May God expand the territory of Japheth! May Japheth share the prosperity of Shem①, and may Canaan be his servant." / ①Hebrew May he live in the tents of Shem
Gen 9:28 Noah lived another 350 years after the great flood.
Gen 9:29 He lived 950 years, and then he died.

  10장
Gen 10:1 This is the account of the families of Shem, Ham, and Japheth, the three sons of Noah. Many children were born to them after the great flood.
Gen 10:2 The descendants of Japheth were Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
Gen 10:3 The descendants of Gomer were Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah.
Gen 10:4 The descendants of Javan were Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Rodanim①. / ①As in some Hebrew manuscripts and Greek version (see also 1 Chr 1.7); most Hebrew manuscripts read Dodanim
Gen 10:5 Their descendants became the seafaring peoples that spread out to various lands, each identified by its own language, clan, and national identity.

 Descendants of Ham

Gen 10:6 The descendants of Ham were Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan.
Gen 10:7 The descendants of Cush were Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabteca. The descendants of Raamah were Sheba and Dedan.
Gen 10:8 Cush was also the ancestor of Nimrod, who was the first heroic warrior on earth.
Gen 10:9 Since he was the greatest hunter in the world①, his name became proverbial. People would say, "This man is like Nimrod, the greatest hunter in the world." / ①Hebrew a great hunter before the LORD; also in 10.9b
Gen 10:10 He built his kingdom in the land of Babylonia①, with the cities of Babylon, Erech, Akkad, and Calneh. / ①Hebrew Shinar
Gen 10:11 From there he expanded his territory to Assyria①, building the cities of Nineveh, Rehoboth-ir, Calah, / ①Or From that land Assyria went out
Gen 10:12 and Resen (the great city located between Nineveh and Calah).
Gen 10:13 Mizraim was the ancestor of the Ludites, Anamites, Lehabites, Naphtuhites,
Gen 10:14 Pathrusites, Casluhites, and the Caphtorites, from whom the Philistines came①. / ①Hebrew Casluhites, from whom the Philistines came, and Caphtorites. Compare Jer 47.4; Amos 9.7
Gen 10:15 Canaan's oldest son was Sidon, the ancestor of the Sidonians. Canaan was also the ancestor of the Hittites①, / ①Hebrew ancestor of Heth
Gen 10:16 Jebusites, Amorites, Girgashites,
Gen 10:17 Hivites, Arkites, Sinites,
Gen 10:18 Arvadites, Zemarites, and Hamathites. The Canaanite clans eventually spread out,
Gen 10:19 and the territory of Canaan extended from Sidon in the north to Gerar and Gaza in the south, and east as far as Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim, near Lasha.
Gen 10:20 These were the descendants of Ham, identified by clan, language, territory, and national identity.

 Descendants of Shem

Gen 10:21 Sons were also born to Shem, the older brother of Japheth①. Shem was the ancestor of all the descendants of Eber. / ①Or Shem, whose older brother was Japheth
Gen 10:22 The descendants of Shem were Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram.
Gen 10:23 The descendants of Aram were Uz, Hul, Gether, and Mash.
Gen 10:24 Arphaxad was the father of Shelah①, and Shelah was the father of Eber. / ①Greek version reads Arphaxad was the father of Cainan, Cainan was the father of Shelah. Compare Luke 3.36
Gen 10:25 Eber had two sons. The first was named Peleg (which means "division"), for during his lifetime the people of the world were divided into different language groups. His brother's name was Joktan.
Gen 10:26 Joktan was the ancestor of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah,
Gen 10:27 Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah,
Gen 10:28 Obal, Abimael, Sheba,
Gen 10:29 Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. All these were descendants of Joktan.
Gen 10:30 The territory they occupied extended from Mesha all the way to Sephar in the eastern mountains.
Gen 10:31 These were the descendants of Shem, identified by clan, language, territory, and national identity.

 Conclusion

Gen 10:32 These are the clans that descended from Noah's sons, arranged by nation according to their lines of descent. All the nations of the earth descended from these clans after the great flood.

 The Tower of Babel

  11장
Gen 11:1 At one time all the people of the world spoke the same language and used the same words.
Gen 11:2 As the people migrated to the east, they found a plain in the land of Babylonia① and settled there. / ①Hebrew Shinar
Gen 11:3 They began saying to each other, "Let's make bricks and harden them with fire." (In this region bricks were used instead of stone, and tar was used for mortar.)
Gen 11:4 Then they said, "Come, let's build a great city for ourselves with a tower that reaches into the sky. This will make us famous and keep us from being scattered all over the world."
Gen 11:5 But the LORD came down to look at the city and the tower the people were building.
Gen 11:6 "Look!" he said. "The people are united, and they all speak the same language. After this, nothing they set out to do will be impossible for them!
Gen 11:7 Come, let's go down and confuse the people with different languages. Then they won't be able to understand each other."
Gen 11:8 In that way, the LORD scattered them all over the world, and they stopped building the city.
Gen 11:9 That is why the city was called Babel①, because that is where the LORD confused the people with different languages. In this way he scattered them all over the world. / ①Or Babylon. Babel sounds like a Hebrew term that means "confusion"

 The Line of Descent from Shem to Abram

Gen 11:10 This is the account of Shem's family. Two years after the great flood, when Shem was 100 years old, he became the father of① Arphaxad. / ①Or the ancestor of; also in 11.12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24
Gen 11:11 After the birth of① Arphaxad, Shem lived another 500 years and had other sons and daughters. / ①Or the birth of this ancestor of; also in 11.13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25
Gen 11:12 When Arphaxad was 35 years old, he became the father of Shelah.① / ①Greek version reads "When Arphaxad was 135 years old, he became the father of Cainan."
Gen 11:13 After the birth of Shelah, Arphaxad lived another 403 years and had other sons and daughters①. / ①Greek version reads "After the birth of Cainan, Arphaxad lived another 430 years and had other sons and daughters, and then he died. When Cainan was 130 years old, he became the father of Shelah. After the birth of Shelah, Cainan lived another 330 years and had other sons and daughters, and then he died." Compare Luke 3.35-36
Gen 11:14 When Shelah was 30 years old, he became the father of Eber.
Gen 11:15 After the birth of Eber, Shelah lived another 403 years and had other sons and daughters.
Gen 11:16 When Eber was 34 years old, he became the father of Peleg.
Gen 11:17 After the birth of Peleg, Eber lived another 430 years and had other sons and daughters.
Gen 11:18 When Peleg was 30 years old, he became the father of Reu.
Gen 11:19 After the birth of Reu, Peleg lived another 209 years and had other sons and daughters.
Gen 11:20 When Reu was 32 years old, he became the father of Serug.
Gen 11:21 After the birth of Serug, Reu lived another 207 years and had other sons and daughters.
Gen 11:22 When Serug was 30 years old, he became the father of Nahor.
Gen 11:23 After the birth of Nahor, Serug lived another 200 years and had other sons and daughters.
Gen 11:24 When Nahor was 29 years old, he became the father of Terah.
Gen 11:25 After the birth of Terah, Nahor lived another 119 years and had other sons and daughters.
Gen 11:26 After Terah was 70 years old, he became the father of Abram, Nahor, and Haran.

 The Family of Terah

Gen 11:27 This is the account of Terah's family. Terah was the father of Abram, Nahor, and Haran; and Haran was the father of Lot.
Gen 11:28 But Haran died in Ur of the Chaldeans, the land of his birth, while his father, Terah, was still living.
Gen 11:29 Meanwhile, Abram and Nahor both married. The name of Abram's wife was Sarai, and the name of Nahor's wife was Milcah. (Milcah and her sister Iscah were daughters of Nahor's brother Haran.)
Gen 11:30 But Sarai was unable to become pregnant and had no children.
Gen 11:31 One day Terah took his son Abram, his daughter-in-law Sarai (his son Abram's wife), and his grandson Lot (his son Haran's child) and moved away from Ur of the Chaldeans. He was headed for the land of Canaan, but they stopped at Haran and settled there.
Gen 11:32 Terah lived for 205 years① and died while still in Haran. / ①Some ancient versions read 145 years; compare 11.26 and 12.4

 The Call of Abram

  12장
Gen 12:1 The LORD had said to Abram, "Leave your native country, your relatives, and your father's family, and go to the land that I will show you.
Gen 12:2 I will make you into a great nation. I will bless you and make you famous, and you will be a blessing to others.
Gen 12:3 I will bless those who bless you and curse those who treat you with contempt. All the families on earth will be blessed through you."
Gen 12:4 So Abram departed as the LORD had instructed, and Lot went with him. Abram was seventy-five years old when he left Haran.
Gen 12:5 He took his wife, Sarai, his nephew Lot, and all his wealth - his livestock and all the people he had taken into his household at Haran - and headed for the land of Canaan. When they arrived in Canaan,
Gen 12:6 Abram traveled through the land as far as Shechem. There he set up camp beside the oak of Moreh. At that time, the area was inhabited by Canaanites.
Gen 12:7 Then the LORD appeared to Abram and said, "I will give this land to your descendants①." And Abram built an altar there and dedicated it to the LORD, who had appeared to him. / ①Hebrew seed
Gen 12:8 After that, Abram traveled south and set up camp in the hill country, with Bethel to the west and Ai to the east. There he built another altar and dedicated it to the LORD, and he worshiped the LORD.
Gen 12:9 Then Abram continued traveling south by stages toward the Negev.

 Abram and Sarai in Egypt

Gen 12:10 At that time a severe famine struck the land of Canaan, forcing Abram to go down to Egypt, where he lived as a foreigner.
Gen 12:11 As he was approaching the border of Egypt, Abram said to his wife, Sarai, "Look, you are a very beautiful woman.
Gen 12:12 When the Egyptians see you, they will say, 'This is his wife. Let's kill him; then we can have her!'
Gen 12:13 So please tell them you are my sister. Then they will spare my life and treat me well because of their interest in you."
Gen 12:14 And sure enough, when Abram arrived in Egypt, everyone noticed Sarai's beauty.
Gen 12:15 When the palace officials saw her, they sang her praises to Pharaoh, their king, and Sarai was taken into his palace.
Gen 12:16 Then Pharaoh gave Abram many gifts because of her - sheep, goats, cattle, male and female donkeys, male and female servants, and camels.
Gen 12:17 But the LORD sent terrible plagues upon Pharaoh and his household because of Sarai, Abram's wife.
Gen 12:18 So Pharaoh summoned Abram and accused him sharply. "What have you done to me?" he demanded. "Why didn't you tell me she was your wife?
Gen 12:19 Why did you say, 'She is my sister,' and allow me to take her as my wife? Now then, here is your wife. Take her and get out of here!"
Gen 12:20 Pharaoh ordered some of his men to escort them, and he sent Abram out of the country, along with his wife and all his possessions.

 Abram and Lot Separate

  13장
Gen 13:1 So Abram left Egypt and traveled north into the Negev, along with his wife and Lot and all that they owned.
Gen 13:2 (Abram was very rich in livestock, silver, and gold.)
Gen 13:3 From the Negev, they continued traveling by stages toward Bethel, and they pitched their tents between Bethel and Ai, where they had camped before.
Gen 13:4 This was the same place where Abram had built the altar, and there he worshiped the LORD again.
Gen 13:5 Lot, who was traveling with Abram, had also become very wealthy with flocks of sheep and goats, herds of cattle, and many tents.
Gen 13:6 But the land could not support both Abram and Lot with all their flocks and herds living so close together.
Gen 13:7 So disputes broke out between the herdsmen of Abram and Lot. (At that time Canaanites and Perizzites were also living in the land.)
Gen 13:8 Finally Abram said to Lot, "Let's not allow this conflict to come between us or our herdsmen. After all, we are close relatives!
Gen 13:9 The whole countryside is open to you. Take your choice of any section of the land you want, and we will separate. If you want the land to the left, then I'll take the land on the right. If you prefer the land on the right, then I'll go to the left."
Gen 13:10 Lot took a long look at the fertile plains of the Jordan Valley in the direction of Zoar. The whole area was well watered everywhere, like the garden of the LORD or the beautiful land of Egypt. (This was before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah.)
Gen 13:11 Lot chose for himself the whole Jordan Valley to the east of them. He went there with his flocks and servants and parted company with his uncle Abram.
Gen 13:12 So Abram settled in the land of Canaan, and Lot moved his tents to a place near Sodom and settled among the cities of the plain.
Gen 13:13 But the people of this area were extremely wicked and constantly sinned against the LORD.
Gen 13:14 After Lot had gone, the LORD said to Abram, "Look as far as you can see in every direction - north and south, east and west.
Gen 13:15 I am giving all this land, as far as you can see, to you and your descendants① as a permanent possession. / ①Hebrew seed; also in 13.16
Gen 13:16 And I will give you so many descendants that, like the dust of the earth, they cannot be counted!
Gen 13:17 Go and walk through the land in every direction, for I am giving it to you."
Gen 13:18 So Abram moved his camp to Hebron and settled near the oak grove belonging to Mamre. There he built another altar to the LORD.

 Abram Rescues Lot

  14장
Gen 14:1 About this time war broke out in the region. King Amraphel of Babylonia①, King Arioch of Ellasar, King Kedorlaomer of Elam, and King Tidal of Goiim / ①Hebrew Shinar; also in 14.9
Gen 14:2 fought against King Bera of Sodom, King Birsha of Gomorrah, King Shinab of Admah, King Shemeber of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (also called Zoar).
Gen 14:3 This second group of kings joined forces in Siddim Valley (that is, the valley of the Dead Sea①). / ①Hebrew Salt Sea
Gen 14:4 For twelve years they had been subject to King Kedorlaomer, but in the thirteenth year they rebelled against him.
Gen 14:5 One year later Kedorlaomer and his allies arrived and defeated the Rephaites at Ashteroth-karnaim, the Zuzites at Ham, the Emites at Shaveh-kiriathaim,
Gen 14:6 and the Horites at Mount Seir, as far as El-paran at the edge of the wilderness.
Gen 14:7 Then they turned back and came to En-mishpat (now called Kadesh) and conquered all the territory of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites living in Hazazon-tamar.
Gen 14:8 Then the rebel kings of Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, Zeboiim, and Bela (also called Zoar) prepared for battle in the valley of the Dead Sea①. / ①Hebrew Siddim Valley (see 14.3); also in 14.10
Gen 14:9 They fought against King Kedorlaomer of Elam, King Tidal of Goiim, King Amraphel of Babylonia, and King Arioch of Ellasar - four kings against five.
Gen 14:10 As it happened, the valley of the Dead Sea was filled with tar pits. And as the army of the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, some fell into the tar pits, while the rest escaped into the mountains.
Gen 14:11 The victorious invaders then plundered Sodom and Gomorrah and headed for home, taking with them all the spoils of war and the food supplies.
Gen 14:12 They also captured Lot - Abram's nephew who lived in Sodom - and carried off everything he owned.
Gen 14:13 But one of Lot's men escaped and reported everything to Abram the Hebrew, who was living near the oak grove belonging to Mamre the Amorite. Mamre and his relatives, Eshcol and Aner, were Abram's allies.
Gen 14:14 When Abram heard that his nephew Lot had been captured, he mobilized the 318 trained men who had been born into his household. Then he pursued Kedorlaomer's army until he caught up with them at Dan.
Gen 14:15 There he divided his men and attacked during the night. Kedorlaomer's army fled, but Abram chased them as far as Hobah, north of Damascus.
Gen 14:16 Abram recovered all the goods that had been taken, and he brought back his nephew Lot with his possessions and all the women and other captives.
Gen 14:17 After Abram returned from his victory over Kedorlaomer and all his allies, the king of Sodom went out to meet him in the valley of Shaveh (that is, the King's Valley).
Gen 14:18 And Melchizedek, the king of Salem and a priest of God Most High①, brought Abram some bread and wine. / ①Hebrew El-Elyon; also in 14.19, 20, 22
Gen 14:19 Melchizedek blessed Abram with this blessing： "Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth.
Gen 14:20 And blessed be God Most High, who has defeated your enemies for you." Then Abram gave Melchizedek a tenth of all the goods he had recovered.
Gen 14:21 The king of Sodom said to Abram, "Give back my people who were captured. But you may keep for yourself all the goods you have recovered."
Gen 14:22 Abram replied to the king of Sodom, "I solemnly swear to the LORD, God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth,
Gen 14:23 that I will not take so much as a single thread or sandal thong from what belongs to you. Otherwise you might say, 'I am the one who made Abram rich.'
Gen 14:24 I will accept only what my young warriors have already eaten, and I request that you give a fair share of the goods to my allies - Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre."

 The LORD's Covenant Promise to Abram

  15장
Gen 15:1 Some time later, the LORD spoke to Abram in a vision and said to him, "Do not be afraid, Abram, for I will protect you, and your reward will be great."
Gen 15:2 But Abram replied, "O Sovereign LORD, what good are all your blessings when I don't even have a son? Since you've given me no children, Eliezer of Damascus, a servant in my household, will inherit all my wealth.
Gen 15:3 You have given me no descendants of my own, so one of my servants will be my heir."
Gen 15:4 Then the LORD said to him, "No, your servant will not be your heir, for you will have a son of your own who will be your heir."
Gen 15:5 Then the LORD took Abram outside and said to him, "Look up into the sky and count the stars if you can. That's how many descendants you will have!"
Gen 15:6 And Abram believed the LORD, and the LORD counted him as righteous because of his faith.
Gen 15:7 Then the LORD told him, "I am the LORD who brought you out of Ur of the Chaldeans to give you this land as your possession."
Gen 15:8 But Abram replied, "O Sovereign LORD, how can I be sure that I will actually possess it?"
Gen 15:9 The LORD told him, "Bring me a three-year-old heifer, a three-year-old female goat, a three-year-old ram, a turtledove, and a young pigeon."
Gen 15:10 So Abram presented all these to him and killed them. Then he cut each animal down the middle and laid the halves side by side; he did not, however, cut the birds in half.
Gen 15:11 Some vultures swooped down to eat the carcasses, but Abram chased them away.
Gen 15:12 As the sun was going down, Abram fell into a deep sleep, and a terrifying darkness came down over him.
Gen 15:13 Then the LORD said to Abram, "You can be sure that your descendants will be strangers in a foreign land, where they will be oppressed as slaves for 400 years.
Gen 15:14 But I will punish the nation that enslaves them, and in the end they will come away with great wealth.
Gen 15:15 (As for you, you will die in peace and be buried at a ripe old age.)
Gen 15:16 After four generations your descendants will return here to this land, for the sins of the Amorites do not yet warrant their destruction."
Gen 15:17 After the sun went down and darkness fell, Abram saw a smoking firepot and a flaming torch pass between the halves of the carcasses.
Gen 15:18 So the LORD made a covenant with Abram that day and said, "I have given this land to your descendants, all the way from the border of Egypt① to the great Euphrates River -  / ①Hebrew the river of Egypt, referring either to an eastern branch of the Nile River or to the Brook of Egypt in the Sinai (see Num 34.5)
Gen 15:19 the land now occupied by the Kenites, Kenizzites, Kadmonites,
Gen 15:20 Hittites, Perizzites, Rephaites,
Gen 15:21 Amorites, Canaanites, Girgashites, and Jebusites."

 The Birth of Ishmael

  16장
Gen 16:1 Now Sarai, Abram's wife, had not been able to bear children for him. But she had an Egyptian servant named Hagar.
Gen 16:2 So Sarai said to Abram, "The LORD has prevented me from having children. Go and sleep with my servant. Perhaps I can have children through her." And Abram agreed with Sarai's proposal.
Gen 16:3 So Sarai, Abram's wife, took Hagar the Egyptian servant and gave her to Abram as a wife. (This happened ten years after Abram had settled in the land of Canaan.)
Gen 16:4 So Abram had sexual relations with Hagar, and she became pregnant. But when Hagar knew she was pregnant, she began to treat her mistress, Sarai, with contempt.
Gen 16:5 Then Sarai said to Abram, "This is all your fault! I put my servant into your arms, but now that she's pregnant she treats me with contempt. The LORD will show who's wrong - you or me!"
Gen 16:6 Abram replied, "Look, she is your servant, so deal with her as you see fit." Then Sarai treated Hagar so harshly that she finally ran away.
Gen 16:7 The angel of the LORD found Hagar beside a spring of water in the wilderness, along the road to Shur.
Gen 16:8 The angel said to her, "Hagar, Sarai's servant, where have you come from, and where are you going?" "I'm running away from my mistress, Sarai," she replied.
Gen 16:9 The angel of the LORD said to her, "Return to your mistress, and submit to her authority."
Gen 16:10 Then he added, "I will give you more descendants than you can count."
Gen 16:11 And the angel also said, "You are now pregnant and will give birth to a son. You are to name him Ishmael (which means 'God hears'), for the LORD has heard your cry of distress.
Gen 16:12 This son of yours will be a wild man, as untamed as a wild donkey! He will raise his fist against everyone, and everyone will be against him. Yes, he will live in open hostility against all his relatives."
Gen 16:13 Thereafter, Hagar used another name to refer to the LORD, who had spoken to her. She said, "You are the God who sees me."① She also said, "Have I truly seen the One who sees me?" / ①Hebrew El-roi
Gen 16:14 So that well was named Beer-lahai-roi (which means "well of the Living One who sees me"). It can still be found between Kadesh and Bered.
Gen 16:15 So Hagar gave Abram a son, and Abram named him Ishmael.
Gen 16:16 Abram was eighty-six years old when Ishmael was born.

Update: 2016. 7. 10